
Un
tow thick layers, the outer coat is flat and coarse and the undercoat particularly
dense. Some males have a ruff. Colours range from black to mixtures of grey
and yellow.
Dogs: 62 cm (25 in);
Bitches:
57 cm (23 in). In North America 56-66cm (22-26 in).
Straight baked and deep chested.
Long and strong.
Straight, with back legs muscular and well-feathered. Rounded feet with hard
wearing pads.
Bushy, with a slight curve.
Working (KC, ANKC). Herding (AKC)
The German Shepherd can
be taught to do almost anything, from guiding the blind to remaining calm in
the face of gunfire. It will always carry out its tasks with enthusiasm.
Now arguably the most popular breed in the world, the German Shepherd, or Alsatian,
was developed in Germany at the end of 19th century as a sheep dog, but its
qualities as a guard and as a working dog with the police and the armed forces
soon became apparent. British soldiers who had seen it in action during the
First World War introduced the breed to Britain in the 1920s. It is also now
widely recognized as an excellent guide dog for the blind.The breed has its
critics, but the tendency to aggression and overprotectiveness that some German
Shepherds have shown is more to be blamed on bad handling and lack of socialization
rather than on any innate fault in the dog. These are intelligent, potentially
headstrong dogs. Like most intelligent breeds, Shepherds, can become mischievous
when bored. Properly trained, however, they are extraordinarily obedient - which
means they can be taught to be gentle family pets as well as fearless guard
dogs. When selecting puppies, look out for possible hip problems, to which the
breed is prone, and be careful to select from sound stock to avoid problems
of temperament.